A complete, EU-founder–friendly guide to incorporating, hiring, and staying compliant in India.
Simple explanations. EU-equivalent terms. Trusted by 200+ foreign companies.
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Download: India Entry Guide for European Companies →
⭐ 1. Why European Engineering & Tech Companies Choose India
European founders choose India to:
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Build software engineering teams
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Set up product development units
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Expand consulting & delivery capability
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Hire senior engineering talent cost-effectively
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Reduce project timelines
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Build hybrid global-offshore delivery models
India is the world’s largest pool of skilled engineers — fluent in English and aligned with European work culture.
⭐ 2. Europe vs India — Key Terms (Clear & Simple)
| European Term | India Equivalent |
|---|---|
| GmbH / UG (Germany) | Private Limited Company |
| SARL (France, Luxembourg) | Private Limited Company |
| BV (Netherlands) | Private Limited Company |
| SRL (Italy) | Private Limited Company |
| VAT | GST (Goods & Services Tax) |
| Social Security | PF & ESIC |
| Articles of Association (AoA) | MOA & AOA |
| Payroll Taxes | TDS + PF + ESIC + Professional Tax |
| European Parent Shareholding | 100% Ownership Allowed in India |
| Wire Transfer to Subsidiary | FDI Capital Remittance + FEMA Reporting |
⭐ 3. The Correct India Structure for European Companies
✔ 100% Foreign-Owned Private Limited Company
Preferred by product engineering, software, tech, and consulting firms.
Why this works best:
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Parent company in Europe can own 100% of the Indian subsidiary
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No minimum capital requirement
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Entire process is remote
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Strong regulatory clarity
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Suitable for hiring employees
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Supports engineering + product development teams
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Clear intercompany billing and cost-sharing structures
(External link → MCA Portal)
https://www.mca.gov.in/
⭐ 4. Step-by-Step: How European Companies Set Up in India
Step 1 — Pre-Incorporation Planning
We align on:
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Directors (one must be Indian resident)
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Shareholding
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Digital signatures
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Registered office requirements
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Hiring roadmap
Step 2 — Director KYC + Digital Signature (DSC)
Equivalent to your:
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EU e-signature
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Digital identity verification
Required to sign incorporation documents.
Step 3 — Filing SPICe+ with MCA (India’s Companies House Equivalent)
We handle:
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SPICe+ Part A (name reservation)
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SPICe+ Part B (incorporation filing)
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MOA & AOA
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PAN & TAN
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DIN for directors
The Indian version of:
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Filing formation documents
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Registering with Companies House-like system
Step 4 — Opening the Bank Account
We coordinate:
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KYC
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Board resolution
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Activation
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Internet banking setup
No physical visit required.
Step 5 — Capital Remittance (FDI)
When the European parent sends capital to India, Indian law requires:
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Purpose code
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KYC check
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FDI reporting to RBI
(External link → RBI FIRMS Portal)
https://firms.rbi.org.in/
Step 6 — Mandatory FDI Compliance
We file:
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FC-GPR after capital is received
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FLA return annually
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Any clarifications required by the bank/RBI
This is essential for all foreign-owned subsidiaries.
Step 7 — Post-Incorporation Setup
We complete:
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GST registration (like EU VAT but monthly filing)
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Zoho Books / Tally / QuickBooks setup
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Accounting system
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India employment contracts
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Intercompany agreements
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Compliance calendar
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Onboarding process for engineers & consultants
⭐ 5. Common European Mistakes (And How We Prevent Them)
❌ Using EU-style employment letters in India
✔ We draft India-specific contracts.
❌ Hiring long-term freelancers instead of employees
✔ We set up compliant payroll with PF/ESIC/TDS.
❌ Treating India like an EU branch
✔ India requires separate books, audit, tax filings, and MCA annual returns.
❌ Assuming VAT works like GST
✔ GST has monthly filing obligations.
❌ Mixing shareholder vs director roles
✔ Indian Companies Act defines them distinctly.
❌ Not filing FC-GPR after capital receipt
✔ We handle all FDI compliance to avoid penalties.
European founders avoid costly mistakes by following India-specific rules.
⭐ 6. Your India Payroll Setup (EU-Friendly View)
European payroll ≠ Indian payroll.
In Europe:
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Income tax withholding
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Social security
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Pension payments
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Health insurance
In India:
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TDS (withholding tax)
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PF (retirement fund)
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ESIC (health insurance for eligible employees)
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Professional Tax
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Gratuity
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Leave rules
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Local labor compliance
We set up and manage end-to-end payroll using:
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Zoho
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Keka
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Razorpay Payroll
⭐ 7. Monthly Accounting & Compliance for EU Companies
✔ GST (Indian VAT)
Filed monthly/quarterly.
Portal: https://www.gst.gov.in/
✔ TDS (Withholding tax)
Monthly payments + quarterly filings.
✔ Statutory Audit
Mandatory for every private limited company.
✔ MCA Filings
Equivalent to annual returns under EU corporate law.
✔ Income Tax Return
Corporate tax filings similar to EU corporate tax declarations.
We manage the entire monthly + annual compliance cycle.
⭐ 8. Transfer Pricing for EU Parent – India Subsidiary
We provide:
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Intercompany agreement drafting
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Benchmarking study (local comparables)
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3CEB filing
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Master File & CbCR guidance
EU groups must maintain arm’s-length pricing for cross-border transactions.
Frequently asked questions:
1. Can a European GmbH/BV/SRL/SARL own 100% of an Indian company?
Yes fully allowed
2. Do European directors need to travel to India?
No Everything is online.
3. How many directors are needed
Minimum two — with at least one resident Indian director.
